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 💢تشريح العصبي 18

#Anatomy_of_CNS 18

#CNS





Menings covers 1-Brain 2-spinal cord ..


Its comes from mesoderm layer.

It extends from forman magnum to sacrum and coccgyus..

It consits of three layers


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1⃣😊Pia matter ..

☠it forms inner most layer of menings.

☠closly surounds the brain and is carried to all sulci by the branches of cerebral arteries which nourish the brain. 

☠it's a fibrous tissue impermeable to brain encloses CSF.

☠periventicular space created between blood vessels and pia mater function as lymphatics.


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2⃣😊Archnoid matter ..

☠thin delicate membrane C. T lying outside the pia matter.

☠it sends sheats around the cranial nerves and their pints outside the skull.

☠it covers the gyri and bridges over the sulci of the brain.

☠it forms archnoid villi "microscopic" they are projection of archnoid into some of venous sinuses. And many of these colloction forms archnoid granulation are "macroscopic " which forms superior sagittal and transfarse sinuses pouring CSF into them.

☠subarchnoid spaces :- 

They are areas in which archanoid and pia mater are widly seprated from each other.

🌟cerebllo medullary cistern

🌟pontaine cistern

🌟interpendular cistern

🌟latral sulcus

🌟corpous callosoum cistern

🌟great cerebral vein cistern

🌟chiasmatic cistern


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3⃣😊Dura mater :- 

Is a thick membrane forming the outermost covering of the brain ..

☠it consists of :- 

Outer endosteal layer "periosteal layer "

inner meningeal layer .

☠Dura mater modification :-

🌟falx cerebri

🌟falx cerebelli

🌟tentorium cerebelli

🌟diaphragma sellae


💛فضلاً ليس أمراً إذا #أستفدت من الشرح #شاركه مع زملائك لتعم الفائده،ولاتنسونا من صالح #دعائكم.

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